Focus Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Center Paper - Essay Example It is additionally characterize as (science) the procedure of an individual life form developing naturally; an absolutely natural unfurling of occasions engaged with a life form changing bit by bit from an easy to an intricate level (Gilligan, 1982). Improvement then again, alludes to the dynamic arrangement of changes of a deliberate and legitimate sort prompting the person's development; this definition infers that for advancement to be dynamic there is a bearing in the way where changes happen, improvement is likewise rational basically in light of the fact that the grouping of changes that happen are identified with one another and don't indiscriminately or unexpectedly (Gilligan, 1982). It likewise indispensable to examine the Importance of considering phases of improvement, factors in development and advancement, for us to have an away from of how one's profound quality develops and create, since ethical quality develops alongside individual'sgrowth and advancement. Significance of Studying Stages of Development. In numerous occurrences individuals meet offspring of shifting ages and miracle why every one of them shows various qualities (Erikson, 1959).The focal point of investigation of improvement absolutely focuses to these perceptions. An educator, who hopes to address the issues of his/her students, must know about the assortment of formative contrasts among his/her learners.The information on the example of human advancement will surely assist an instructor with knowing what's in store of youngsters and at what surmised ages certain examples of conduct may show up or are required to show up. Getting ready for guidance ought to likewise be founded on certain advancement standards, which by and large figure out what sort of realizing and measure of learning are proper for various age groups.In different cases information on formative examples will permit instructors to distinguish students with formative slacks or deferrals in order to give direction and mediation as right on time as possible.Thus educators must figure out how to perceive the hugeness of this information to their training accomplishment just as to the learning procedure (Boeree, 2003). Factors in Growth and Development. Two general elements impact human improvement to be specific: 1. Development or regular development coming about because of heredity; 2. Ecological Influences in and through which the developing happens. These two are factors are so altogether interrelated that it is difficult to confine their particular impacts. Each individual is brought into the world with unmistakable possibilities of improvement gave to him by his folks through innate possibilities for some sorts of personal conduct standards keep on creating for a considerable length of time or even years, this procedure by which heredity applies its impact long after birth is called development (Erikson, 1959). Methods of conduct at a given time in the life of an individual are not decide by heredity or condition working alone, rather they are the result of the connection between his acquired inclinations and possibilities and those natural impacts by which he is animated a that is the beginnings when one's profound quality develops and creates Beginnings of Morality. Infants have no size of qualities and no inner voice, they are in this manner moral nor shameless yet non-moral as in their conduct isn't guided by moral measures in the long run they will take in moral codes from their folks, and later from their educators and mates just as the need for

Church Lady free essay sample

I propose you search comics and religion and afterward go to Youth and search Lewis Black and Eddie and George and religion. Has one on the Ten Commandments. In the event that you are delicate to irreverence, dont do this. I dont need to be blamed for culpable your delicate youthful sensibilities. In the wake of watching Carvers Church Lady routine I can see a few likenesses between his character and the Image of Silence Do great that Franklin created.The church woman character cap Carrey impersonates is fundamentally the same as In demeanor to Silence Do great. She Is snide and Judgmental and, similar to Silence Do great, she ridicules certain regular traditions and convictions. The video that I viewed was a production where the congregation woman Is doing Interviews with celebrated individuals. In the production, the congregation woman Is Interviewing a Playboy model who Is protecting herself against claims that she was a prostitute.Although times are totally different presently, Issues, for example, a womans societal position are something cap have consistently been near. We will compose a custom article test on Church Lady or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Another video I watched was Flip Willows banter with the fallen angel. In the video Bobby comes out as the fallen angel and he and Flip Wilson continue to have a discussion attempting to win the kindness of the assembly. In the play, Wilson lectures about goodness and having faith in God yet offers remark about free ladies as an afterthought. I can relate this with Silence Dogwoods compositions too since she discusses the irregularities in religion as well.I believe that Beck ND Thomas really share almost no for all intents and purpose. Beck is a fruitful anchor person who chose to re-compose Thomas work, Common Sense. Thomas was essentially ineffective in all that he did before he started composing works, for example, Common Sense that additional fire to the approaching upheaval. Beck attempts to relate basic day things to Thomas works yet his compositions were concerning a totally extraordinary political circumstance.

Twas the Night before Finals

‘Twas the Night before Finals My apologies to Clement Clark Moore. ‘Twas the night before finals, and all through the ‘tute, You would think that the students had all become mute. The freshmen were nestled all snug at their desks, While hoping for at least one 5 AM rest; And I with my physics, roommates with their chem, Had just settled down for some quick SHM, When out on the ‘net there arose such a clatter, I sprang to my Mac to see what was the matter. “I’m going to fail physics!” I saw one frosh yell. “Is torque in or out? There’s just no way to tell!” The seniors all clammered, “There’s no need to stress, You’re on pass/no record, and it’s just one test!” (“http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Be6jlCuMvVQ,” Was what I replied, adding my two cents, too.) Though after a bit, that commotion died down, And I went back to physics and tried not to drown. But if you’re like me, your attention span’s shot, So I went to the kitchen to make something hot. Well, it turns out our suite had some Chinese around, And MIT moral code says to free food I’m bound, So armed with some chicken, to work I returned, But facebook then beckoned (you think I’d have learned…) ‘Bout two hours later, my status updated, My procrastination seemed slightly abated. So I went back to physics- attempt number three! And this brings us to now, about 1:23. My review sheet is awesome, my psets are read, My exams are all studied, and I am in bed. In just a few hours, fiziks will be done, And I will have finished exam number one. It’s hard to believe that just one year ago, I was just one of you- yeah, I still didn’t know! So while I wait for finals, and you for decisions, Here’s something to think about during admissions: Early admits, in one year you, too, could be, Freshmen learning the truth in: IHTFP!

Why Television Advertising Is Not Dying It Is Just Changing

DVRs are not a threat to TV advertising, however, they are transforming the playing field. TV advertising is not dying it is just changing. The way people watch TV has evolved; TV ads are simply evolving, with the rise of on demand TV and ads are being consumed differently (Blackett, 2012). Since 75 % of US households having a DVR, Netlfix account, or use on-demand (Leichtman Research Group, n.d.), marketers have no choice but to evolve with consumers. With the rise of DVRs, on-demand and streaming TV options, it is no longer just about the 30 second ad, it is about coming up with new innovative ways to evolve with this new way of watching TV. DVRs along with the other various ways for consumers to watch TV are proving to be the savior of marketers and their agencies (Fink, 2005). TV advertising messages have become more clever and much easier to track with the plethora of demographic data following TV viewers on the internet. It is human nature to dislike change, however, it is also in our nature to pursue control. When DVRs first started to gain speed, many marketers were terrified since they were accustomed to working with traditional media for so long. Little did they know that DVRs along with the next progressions of TV (streaming TV shows on Netflix, Hulu, Amazon etc) would be such as asset to the field of marketing. Now they are able to capture their target markets more affectedly than with traditional mass marketing on TV and consumers are able to be in theShow MoreRelatedThe Decline of Journalism as a Profession914 Words   |  4 Pagesneeds an informational environment that is easily available to all citizens such as newspapers. There is a large body of journalist that suggests that if television has taken over from the press as our main source of news this may limit our capacity to learn about public affairs; newspapers are believed to be far more effective than television at conveying detailed information necessary to understand complex and detaile d issues. There is also widespread concern that if journalism fails as a professionRead MoreFast Food Restaurants Should Sell Healthier Food or Be Banished1351 Words   |  6 Pageseveryone in the world is the healthiest he or she can be. The U.S is one of the unhealthiest countries in the world. The U.S is the unhealthiest because we have fast food restaurants everywhere people look, on every street corner or every block. This is why fast food restaurants should be banished in the US. Fast food is made up of products that are not good for people to eat. Fast food is low in nutrition. Fast food is high in trans-fat, saturated fat, sodium, and very high in calories. Fast food increasesRead MoreFrom my experience of technology, both here in UL and also from my time spent in post primary and1300 Words   |  6 Pageswhole, appears every day and is all around us. I think that today we take the majority of technologies for granted and we do not give them the credit they deserve. Let us take a few examples which we use every day, the lights in our houses, the televisions and also the mobile phones we use on a daily basis. However we must also consider the items which are non electronic, the medication which are constantly being improved to support a wide range of cures for diseases. We must also ask ourselves theRead MoreThe Digital Age in Music: How Advancements in Technology Are Re-Shaping the Industry3352 Words   |  14 PagesThe Digital Age in Music: How Advanceme nts in Technology are Re-shaping the Industry Michael Martin Monmouth University Abstract The ever-changing landscape of music distribution, due to constant advancements in technology, is sometimes hard to keep up with for artist, producer, and consumer alike. New editions of textbooks in Music Business classes are issued each year, and changes are made in the industry before the semester is even over. Because of this, it is vital for the industry toRead MoreTaking a Look at the Field of Marketing2210 Words   |  9 Pagesand consumers. This need to better understand these relationships and behaviors has truly developed the field of Marketing, ranging from the Old-School tactics used in the developmental stages of marketing, to the technological strategies using Television and other electronics of today’s generation, and even to tactics and strategies scholars believe Marketers will begin to use in the future. In various ways, marketing is older than civilization itself. Studies of ancient civilizations indicateRead More Lillian Schwartz and Tracey Moffat - Modern Technology and Modern Art3204 Words   |  13 PagesSchwartz as but two examples of artists today who use modern techniques. Moffat is an Australian contemporary artist who uses film extensively as an art-form, and many of her works are based on and reflect the modern technology of Hollywood movies and television. Schwartz is an artist who has a long history of using computer technology to experiment ways of creating and manipulating works of art. She has also written extensively about the topic of computer influence in art, and about art produced by computersRead MoreObesity : Causes And Effects2476 Words   |  10 PagesWhen you think of the general health of America, what first comes to mind? Most would likely answer this question along the lines of our population being overweight. Obesity is one of the leading causes of d eath in the US with at least 30,000 people dying from this disease each year (Obesity Epidemic). Obesity symptoms often arise at an early age and can lead to an array of issues well beyond excessive weight gain, but who is to blame? Many critics attribute the explosion of the disease to the widespreadRead More The War Against Underage Drinking Essay2488 Words   |  10 PagesA serious epidemic is overtaking this country. Underage drinking is spreading like a virus. It is not just teenagers in college that are drinking; there are numerous kids in high school, middle school, and even elementary school! How have we let it get this far? There is no excuse to be oblivious anymore. Underage drinking is right in front of our faces. It is killing our children. The good news is that this is a problem that can be fixed. There is no way of completely eliminating underage drinkingRead MoreFashion Advertising: The Price of Beauty5692 Words   |  23 PagesIntroduction of Fashion Advertising: The price of beauty Advertising is a form of communication used to persuade an audience, viewers, readers or even listeners to take some action with respect to products, ideas, or services. Most commonly, the desired result is to drive consumer behavior with respect to a commercial offering, although political and ideological advertising is also common. Advertising messages are usually paid for by sponsors and viewed via various traditional media; includingRead MoreNetflix : Case Study Analysis10160 Words   |  41 Pagesway in which consumers watch movies and television shows. Their accomplishments both in innovation and in customer base for their service indicate that the firm has been, and continues to be, successful in doing so. Currently, the organization is the world’s leading Internet subscription service for watching movies and TV shows (Netflix, 2015). This number is comprised of 65 million members in over 50 countries that watch over 100 million hours of television shows and movies daily (Netflix, 2015)

Relation between Pearl and Nature in Nathaniel...

The Relation between Pearl and Nature in The Scarlet Letter In Nathaniel Hawthornes work, The Scarlet Letter, nature plays a very symbolic role. Throughout the book, nature is incorporated into the story line. One example of this is with the character of Pearl. Pearl is very different than all the other characters due to her special relationship with Nature. Hawthorne personifies Nature as sympathetic towards sins against the puritan way of life. Hesters sin causes Nature to accept Pearl. First it is necessary to examine how nature is identified with sin against the Puritan way of life. The first example of this is found in the first chapter regarding the rosebush at the prison door. This rosebush is located on one side†¦show more content†¦This rosebush symbolizes the sympathy of Nature towards the very people Puritan society has condemned. The idea illustrated by the rosebush can therefore be applied to the specific character of Pearl. Because Pearl was expelled from Puritan society Nature sympathizes with her. Natures sympathy and partiality with Pearl can be seen with the sunshine in the forest. Pearl attempts to catch the sunshine and according to Hawthorn Pearl . . . did actually catch the sunshine . . . The light lingered about the lonely child, as if glad of such a playmate . . .(146). Hawthorn describes another sign of acceptance as the great black forest . . . became the playmate of the lonely infant(163). Hawthorne eventually declares that The truth seems to be . . . that the mother-forest, and these wild things which it nourished, all recognized a kindred wildness in the human child(163). All natural things and Nature accept this little girl who has been thrust out of Puritan society. A way to strengthen this point is to show Natures reaction to Hester. The strange thing is that the sunshine runs from Hester even though it was her sin against the Puritan laws that produced Pearl who is accepted by the sunshine or Nature. In fact [the sunshine] runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on [Hesters] bosom (146), the Scarlet Letter, which represents Hesters acceptance of Puritan law andShow MoreRelatedSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter Essay1252 Words   |  6 Pagesform of an image, the reader can visualize the concept more concretely. The old expression, â€Å"a picture is worth a thousand words,† applies to symbolism as the author creates a visual representation of ideas. The use of symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter helps to illuminate the overall meaning of the work. At the beginning of the book, the reader is introduced to a dark and gloomy town that had first built a prison and a cemetery. Amidst the depressing landscape, is a beautifulRead MoreSymbolism Of Forest And The Scarlet Letter1051 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism of Forest’s Aspects in Relation to the scarlet l`etter A In the Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne discusses the hurdles Hester Prynne, the protagonist, goes through due to her sinful nature with her child, the mocking Puritans, and the past always creeping up on her. Often these obstacles appear when she is in the forest, making it a very critical locality in the book. Nathaniel Hawthorne brilliantly uses symbolism to convey how the three main aspects of the forest—the stream, the logsRead More The Righteous Hester Prynne of Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter1193 Words   |  5 PagesHester of The Scarlet Letter       What lies behind us and what lies before us are small matters compared to what lies within us, stated Oliver Wendell Holmes. This eventually proves to be especially true for Hester Prynne, the main character in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter. Hester Prynne, a fair young maiden whose husband had disappeared two years prior to the opening of the novel, has an affair with the pastor of her Puritan church, resulting in the birth of her child Pearl. BecauseRead More Symbols and Symbolism in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter Essay2336 Words   |  10 PagesThesis Statement: Nathaniel Hawthorne used symbolism to bring meaning into his book The Scarlet Letter. I. Symbolism A. Definition B. Style II. Symbolism in characters A. Hester B. Dimmesdale C. Chillingworth D. Pearl III. Symbolism in objects A. The scarlet letter B. The scaffold C. The forest D. The brook IV. Symbolic relations between characters and objects A. Characters and the scarlet letter B. Characters and the scaffold C. Pearl and the forest Read MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s fictional work, The Scarlet Letter, is significantly influenced by his experience with transcendental beliefs and values. Transcendentalists believe they are at their best when they are self-reliant and independent. His wife, Sophia Peabody, practiced transcendentalism, but he spent a year living and working at Brook Farm in Massachusetts, which was a transcendental community. Influenced by Sophia’s interest in the transcendentalist movement, Hawthorne invested money in an experimentalRead MorePuritan Society In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1127 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne harshly criticizes Puritan society. From hypocrisy to forgiveness, Hawthorne uses hidden messages and motifs to express his criticism of society and to spread his messages. A social judgement explored by Hawthorne is that a m ajority perspective stifles individuality. Dimmesdale best exemplifies the social judgement presented in the novel. Puritanical society’s ideals suppress Dimmesdale’s desire to come out as a sinner because he has a status he isn’t willingRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1896 Words   |  8 PagesIn a surface examination of the work of Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is quickly evident that no good things come from the wilderness. Therein, the wilderness is often associated with the savages and the devil. In his work The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne finds herself exiled by society for having an adulterous affair with the town reverend which brought forth the child known as Pearl. Pearl is quickly established as the child of the wilderness: wild, capricious, and thought by the town to be a demon-childRead MoreA Cultural Critical Reading Of The Scarlet Letter Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesThrough a Cultural Critical reading of the Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is evident that it is no t only great piece of American literature, but also an analysis of Hawthorne’s 18th century knowledge about the culture and society of Puritans. The Scarlet Letter is not really an accurate representation of Puritan culture; however, it does represent how Puritan culture was seen in the 18th century, and to the people in Hawthorne’s period, they were harsh towards women, children, and cruellyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesviewpoints on human nature. Locke believes that human nature is innately good; Hobbs thinks that human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester PrynneRead More The Scaffold of Sin in The Scarlet Letter Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesThe Scaffold of Sin in The Scarlet Letter   Ã‚  Ã‚   This scaffold constituted a portion of a penal machine . . . . The very ideal of ignominy was embodied and made manifest in this contrivance of wood and iron (Hawthorne 62-63). A scaffolds effect on the novel can be seen through an examination of the first, second, and third scaffold scenes.   These sections mark the beginning, middle, and end of the novel. The novel The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is constructed

Empowering Women Free Essays

The roles of women are gradually evolving to embrace what modern society offers them. Women are becoming empowered through education, jobs, promotions, through law and many other forms. It is not only seen in developed countries, it is also seen in developing countries as in the Pacific. We will write a custom essay sample on Empowering Women or any similar topic only for you Order Now Women are progressively being empowered to hold positions other than their traditional ones. Women being empowered have many advantages and disadvantages but it all comes down to three things: economic, social and political advantages and disadvantages. Firstly, the economic advantage of empowering women is that it helps improve their families’ living standards. Whether married or single, empowering of women, through an education or other means, helps to improve their family’s economic and financial standing. For example, according to Leach (1986, pp. 55-56), an estimated one-third of global households are headed by women, and they are responsible for feeding their families. Empowerment in the form of an education can secure for them a job, and hence ensures the continuance of their households. It is therefore clear that an empowered woman is important for the vitality of her household. Furthermore, empowered women are socially advantaged because it upgrades their social standing in society. In many countries, women are thought inferior to men, especially in developing countries. For example, â€Å"Swargo nunut neroko katut† means â€Å"Going to heaven or hell, a woman will merely go along with her husband† (Chrysanti 1998, p. 87). From this Javanese saying, it is possible to say that a married woman is limited by having no say in matters of the Javanese society, as even to the afterlife she is to follow her husband. Their being empowered may allow people in their society to seek advice from them, as they may be considered higher in standard by others. It is then safe to say that when women are empowered, they may have a higher standing in society than if they were not empowered. Moreover, involving women in politics is advantageous as women may provide fresh views. Politics is generally â€Å"male dominated† and decisions made are predominantly from a male point of view. A male cannot hold both male and female opinions and it is best that both genders be present in politics. For example, empowering women has provided for the need for equality to be heard. In the past, female doctors were unheard of and as time passed, the gradual empowering of women has led to women triumphing in medicine as doctors, nurses, lab technicians and so on. Once again, it is an advantage to a country and its citizens to promote female politicians in the government for the balance between views and opinions of males and females. However, being female disadvantages women economically as â€Å"women’s nature† may hinder success. A â€Å"woman’s nature† is generally thought of as emotional and hormonal, and, although not true for all, it may be for some. For example, Chrysanti (p. 93) says that a typical Indonesian woman [manager]†¦ does not rely on her gut feeling and is uncomfortable with taking risks. Chrysanti further says â€Å"While this may serve her well in most instances, she would probably find it harder to make quick, aggressive decisions†. This implies that risks and aggressive decisions may do well to save companies, however the typical Indonesian woman might not take risks and her decisions might cost her and her company. So in order for a woman to succeed economically, she may have to put aside her emotions. Although empowering women may uplift them socially, discrimination from males is still evident. As aforementioned, women may be highly regarded in society due to their empowerment but due to male discrimination, it may be difficult socially. History has proven that only the male had paid jobs, whereas the female performed domestic duties. As Moengangongo (1986, p. 88) stated, â€Å"The traditional ideal is that the male has always been the provider and the female the homemaker†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and this is a common understanding in many countries, making it harder for women to be employed or empowered, and if they did, some men may make it hard for them at the work place. As Kibel (2012) reports, â€Å"Certain forms of discrimination against women remain widespread. Out of 121 countries covered in the 2012 SIGI, 86 have discriminatory inheritance practices or laws. This thus proves that male discrimination is still evident today. So although women are gradually being empowered, men become obstacles in their empowerment. Additionally, there is a lot of competition in politics making female empowerment difficult. Since politics is male dominated, there is already existing competition between male politicians; women entering politics can be sure of an abundance of competition, and as the saying goes â€Å"whatever women do, they must do twice as well [as men] to be considered half as well [as men]†. For example, in Tonga, women rarely hold high positions in the government because numerous male competitors prevent it. ‘Alisi Taumoepeau is an example of a rare successful woman in politics, and this may only have been due to her doubled efforts. Therefore, no matter how qualified or empowered a woman may be, she will still face competition and she may have to work twice as hard to even be considered in politics. To conclude, there are many advantages and disadvantages of being empowered as a woman, the three main reasons being economically, socially and politically. As can be seen, empowering of women helps financially; it helps women gain respect and gives women a voice. We can also see that although empowering women is widely promoted, there are still many obstacles for women to overcome. It is strongly suggested that each country have or support programs that are dedicated to empowerment of women, so that women can be empowered for benefits of home and country. A country with empowered women is compared to a household headed by an empowered woman: wealthy, organized and cooperative. How to cite Empowering Women, Papers Empowering Women Free Essays The roles of women are gradually evolving to embrace what modern society offers them. Women are becoming empowered through education, jobs, promotions, through law and many other forms. It is not only seen in developed countries, it is also seen in developing countries as in the Pacific. We will write a custom essay sample on Empowering Women or any similar topic only for you Order Now Women are progressively being empowered to hold positions other than their traditional ones. Women being empowered have many advantages and disadvantages but it all comes down to three things: economic, social and political advantages and disadvantages. Firstly, the economic advantage of empowering women is that it helps improve their families’ living standards. Whether married or single, empowering of women, through an education or other means, helps to improve their family’s economic and financial standing. For example, according to Leach (1986, pp. 55-56), an estimated one-third of global households are headed by women, and they are responsible for feeding their families. Empowerment in the form of an education can secure for them a job, and hence ensures the continuance of their households. It is therefore clear that an empowered woman is important for the vitality of her household. Furthermore, empowered women are socially advantaged because it upgrades their social standing in society. In many countries, women are thought inferior to men, especially in developing countries. For example, â€Å"Swargo nunut neroko katut† means â€Å"Going to heaven or hell, a woman will merely go along with her husband† (Chrysanti 1998, p. 87). From this Javanese saying, it is possible to say that a married woman is limited by having no say in matters of the Javanese society, as even to the afterlife she is to follow her husband. Their being empowered may allow people in their society to seek advice from them, as they may be considered higher in standard by others. It is then safe to say that when women are empowered, they may have a higher standing in society than if they were not empowered. Moreover, involving women in politics is advantageous as women may provide fresh views. Politics is generally â€Å"male dominated† and decisions made are predominantly from a male point of view. A male cannot hold both male and female opinions and it is best that both genders be present in politics. For example, empowering women has provided for the need for equality to be heard. In the past, female doctors were unheard of and as time passed, the gradual empowering of women has led to women triumphing in medicine as doctors, nurses, lab technicians and so on. Once again, it is an advantage to a country and its citizens to promote female politicians in the government for the balance between views and opinions of males and females. However, being female disadvantages women economically as â€Å"women’s nature† may hinder success. A â€Å"woman’s nature† is generally thought of as emotional and hormonal, and, although not true for all, it may be for some. For example, Chrysanti (p. 93) says that a typical Indonesian woman [manager]†¦ does not rely on her gut feeling and is uncomfortable with taking risks. Chrysanti further says â€Å"While this may serve her well in most instances, she would probably find it harder to make quick, aggressive decisions†. This implies that risks and aggressive decisions may do well to save companies, however the typical Indonesian woman might not take risks and her decisions might cost her and her company. So in order for a woman to succeed economically, she may have to put aside her emotions. Although empowering women may uplift them socially, discrimination from males is still evident. As aforementioned, women may be highly regarded in society due to their empowerment but due to male discrimination, it may be difficult socially. History has proven that only the male had paid jobs, whereas the female performed domestic duties. As Moengangongo (1986, p. 88) stated, â€Å"The traditional ideal is that the male has always been the provider and the female the homemaker†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and this is a common understanding in many countries, making it harder for women to be employed or empowered, and if they did, some men may make it hard for them at the work place. As Kibel (2012) reports, â€Å"Certain forms of discrimination against women remain widespread. Out of 121 countries covered in the 2012 SIGI, 86 have discriminatory inheritance practices or laws. This thus proves that male discrimination is still evident today. So although women are gradually being empowered, men become obstacles in their empowerment. Additionally, there is a lot of competition in politics making female empowerment difficult. Since politics is male dominated, there is already existing competition between male politicians; women entering politics can be sure of an abundance of competition, and as the saying goes â€Å"whatever women do, they must do twice as well [as men] to be considered half as well [as men]†. For example, in Tonga, women rarely hold high positions in the government because numerous male competitors prevent it. ‘Alisi Taumoepeau is an example of a rare successful woman in politics, and this may only have been due to her doubled efforts. Therefore, no matter how qualified or empowered a woman may be, she will still face competition and she may have to work twice as hard to even be considered in politics. To conclude, there are many advantages and disadvantages of being empowered as a woman, the three main reasons being economically, socially and politically. As can be seen, empowering of women helps financially; it helps women gain respect and gives women a voice. We can also see that although empowering women is widely promoted, there are still many obstacles for women to overcome. It is strongly suggested that each country have or support programs that are dedicated to empowerment of women, so that women can be empowered for benefits of home and country. A country with empowered women is compared to a household headed by an empowered woman: wealthy, organized and cooperative. How to cite Empowering Women, Essay examples

Death of the hero free essay sample

Death of a Hero was published in 1929 but despite the time lag is very much a product of the First World War, in which Aldington fought, was wounded, and became recognised as a war poet. Incidentally, the distinction of becoming acknowledged both as a novelist and as a poet is a rare one. One thinks of Emily Bronte, Thomas Hardy and Lawrence Durrell (with whom Aldington would conduct a famous literary correspondence later in life), but the list is a short one. Death of a Hero was highly commended many years after its publication by Durrell, and while one has to be careful about this since Durrell was being sycophantic and could lay flattery on with a trowel when he felt like it, his judgement is sound. It has a fair claim to being the first truly modernist novel of the twentieth century, though To The Lighthouse was published in 1927, Women in Lovewas written during the First World War itself, and The Longest Journey as early as 1907. Despite the chronological order of these novels, however, there is a quality that sets Aldington apart from either Woolf, Lawrence or Forster. Woolf was concerned with the technical aspects of novel writing, most famously her use of the stream of consciousness technique, and with dissecting the psychological motivations of her characters. She was apt to forget Forster’s famous reminder that â€Å"the novel, oh dear yes, the novel tells a story†, and perhaps this had something to do with the decline in her popularity. Am I alone in finding her unnecessarily â€Å"difficult† to read? Aldington tells his story in direct, straightforward prose, and I use the word â€Å"story† deliberately since there is that unfashionable combination of elements: a beginning, a middle and an end (almost literally since the book is divided into three sequential sections). Lawrence was concerned, at least partly, with portraying the sexual aspects of human relationships, both actual and repressed. Aldington does not bother with these niceties but dives straight into describing sexual relationships as they actually occur, leaving the reader to draw their own conclusions. There is not the same analysis between the characters as occurs in The Rainbow and Women in Love. Here, the story is told and that is that. Aldington would probably never have come up with such memorable prose as describing someone as â€Å"not a coherent human being but a roomful of old echoes†, yet much of Lawrence’s conversation seems stilted and artificial to a modern reader, whereas Aldington’s does not. Incidentally, the lack of sexual analysis did not save Death of a Hero from the attentions of the censor, and substantial cuts had to be made before publication. Forster was of course a completely different sort of writer, one who liked to make his points by wry observation much in the way of Jane Austen or E. F. Benson, and it is probably no coincidence that both he and Benson were gay; there is the same deliciously camp flavour about both their prose styles. While some might take issue with this, one could argue that what he wrote were essentially novels of manners. Again, Aldington had little time for this. He tells us bluntly what happens and leaves the question of any judgement of the characters to the reader. It is this gift of ruthlessly honest observation, simply told, that distinguishes Aldington’s work and provides him with a distinctive voice, and it for this reason that I venture to call him a truly â€Å"modernist† writer. He is not playing around with technical fireworks, or trying to impress with florid prose, but telling a story acted out by deftly crafted characters. The story such as it is may be quickly told, though I am deliberately not going to give away the ending of the book save to say that it foreshadows a novel of the second war by Sartre. Had he read Aldington, I wonder? George Winterbourne is brought up in a seemingly conventional middle class family, though his mother has a string of affairs. Moving to London, he begins a thoroughly modern relationship with Elizabeth; both agree that they should be free to take other lovers. Eventually marriage results, again with the same agreement as to an open relationship. Things go awry, however, when Elizabeth discovers that on the nights she is spending with her lover of the moment, George is making love to her best friend. What is sauce for the goose, it transpires, is not sauce for the gander. The final section of the book can best be described by saying simply that the First World War intervenes and George goes off to fight in France. Though Aldington never stoops to judgmental passages, we are clearly meant to see Elizabeth as an unattractive character. She reminded me of various characters drawn by a similarly neglected English novelist, Patrick Hamilton, some of whose women are almost unbearably awful (and some of the men, in fairness, almost unbearably weak). I think the clue to the real meaning of the book lies in its title, however. For me, Aldington is saying that after the horrors of the war it is no longer possible even to keep up a pretence of the possibility of any sort of heroic or principled existence. There are clear auto-biographical elements here as Aldington was not only wounded physically during the war but also suffered for many years from the after effects of shell shock; perhaps that is why it took him so long to write this book, which he openly admitted was based partly on his own experiences of a decade before. George, the â€Å"hero† of the book, takes what people say at face value, and is disillusioned by the meaningless destruction of the war, and his fellow officers’ cynical reaction to it. A more complex character would probably have quickly worked out that this was no more than a defence mechanism to the horrors being witnessed on a daily basis, but George is not a complex character; he is one who says what he feels and expects others to do the same. Elizabeth is almost exactly the opposite so it is perhaps inevitable that their relationship is doomed from the outset. She speaks in euphemisms and expects others to understand what she only hints at. She espouses sexual freedom but does not expect her husband actually to practise it, and certainly not with her best friend. Aldington would write other novels, most notably Rejected Guest in 1939, but none would have the directness and freshness of Death of a Hero. He was a prolific writer of non-fiction, especially biographies and criticism, and achieved notoriety as the author of a hugely controversial revisionist biography of Lawrence of Arabia in 1954, the vitriolic reaction to which greatly upset him. By this time he was living in France, having left England for good in 1928, and in 1957 he began the literary correspondence with his near neighbour and fellow exile Lawrence Durrell that lasted until his death in 1962 and which has been published under the title Literary Lifelines. Aldington is well overdue a re-evaluation. In his early life he was married to the American poet Hilda Doolittle, usually referred to, especially by herself, simply as â€Å"H. D. †. According to no less an authority than Ezra Pound, it was Aldington and H. D. who together founded the Imagist school of poetry. As well as his friendship with Pound, he was also to have close relationships with Ford Maddox Ford (alias Hueffer) both he and H. D. took dictation of passages that became The Good Soldier – and T. S. Eliot. That he was a fine writer there can be no doubt; his biography of Wellington won the prestigious James Tait Black Memorial Prize. Yet in all his writings (or all of them that I have read, at any rate), and particularly when he is being at his most intimate such as in the later letters to Durrell, there is a melancholic nostalgia for a world which probably never existed, or at least not as he would have liked it to. There is the sense of someone who very much wanted to be part of the literary establishment but felt himself a perpetual outsider gazing in through the window like Cathy and Heathcliffe at the Lintons’ dance. His self-imposed exile, the reasons for which baffled his friends and which he never explained, even to Durrell, can be seen in this light. Reading between the lines, much of this may be laid at his own door; he seems to have found it difficult to sustain friendly relationships with other writers, or to come to terms with the lack of success which some of his books encountered, though much of this may well be the enduring long term after effects of shell shock, which was not in those days recognised as a disease requiring treatment, except in extreme cases, and certainly not on an ongoing basis (we know that he suffered from severe headaches in later life). It is precisely this quality of slight detachment, however, that makesDeath of Hero such an excellent novel. It is told as if by one standing passively on the sidelines and watching events unfold that, while they are part of one’s life, somehow have an air of unreality and unimportance. Lawrence Durrell was undeniably a great novelist, but maybe it takes one to know one.